Wednesday, October 9, 2013

BFS Program in JAVA


import java.util.*;
class Graph
{
boolean directed, visited[], a[][];
Graph(int n, boolean b)
{
a=new boolean[n][n];
directed=b;
visited=new boolean[n];
}
void createGraph()
{
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
String s;
do{
System.out.println("Enter edge name: ");
s=sc.next().toUpperCase();
int x=s.charAt(0)-65;
int y=s.charAt(1)-65;
a[x][y]=true;
if(!directed)
a[y][x]=true;
System.out.println("Do you wish to continue? y/n");
s=sc.next();
}while(s.equalsIgnoreCase("y"));
}
void bfs(int r)
{
int q[]=new int[a.length];
boolean visited[]=new boolean[a.length];
int rear=-1, front=-1;
visited[r]=true;
q[++rear]=r;
System.out.print((char)(r+65)+" ");
do{
r=q[++front];
for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++)
{
if(a[r][i]&&(!visited[i]))
{
q[++rear]=i;
visited[i]=true;
System.out.print((char)(i+65)+" ");
}
}
}while(rear!=front);
}
}

class pt13
{
public static void main(String arg[])
{
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter no. of vertices: ");
int n=sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("Directed? true/false");
boolean b=sc.nextBoolean();
Graph g=new Graph(n, b);
g.createGraph();
System.out.println("\nBreadth First Search of the Graph: ");
g.bfs(0);
}
}

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